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West London Guide

Kew: History, Attractions and Ambiance

Royal Botanic Gardens, riverside calm, scientific collections and village charm.

Kew is a riverside village in south-west London, famous worldwide for the Royal Botanic Gardens. It also has a royal palace, a historic green and the National Archives.

Gardens of global importance

The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew grew from royal gardens established in the eighteenth century, and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003. Its plant and seed collections are among the largest in the world. The Palm House, completed in the 1840s, and the Temperate House, the largest surviving Victorian glasshouse, are the best-known buildings. The ten-storey Great Pagoda dates from 1762.

Inside the gardens, Kew Palace is the smallest of the royal palaces and was a family home for George III. Outside, Kew Green has a cricket pitch and a village church, and the National Archives, which holds government records including Domesday Book, is a short walk away.

What to see

  • Palm House and Temperate House – tropical and temperate plants under glass.
  • Treetop Walkway – a raised path through the canopy.
  • Kew Palace – Georgian royal home in the gardens.
  • Kew Green – cricket and village atmosphere.

Eating and atmosphere

Kew Green and Station Parade have cafés, bakeries and pubs, and the gardens have their own restaurants. Across the river at Strand-on-the-Green, historic pubs face the Thames. Weekdays outside school holidays are the quietest times to visit the gardens.

A suggested day

Arrive early at the gardens and visit the Palm House before the crowds. Walk to the Temperate House and the Great Pagoda, have lunch in the gardens, then visit Kew Palace and finish with a walk on Kew Green or along the river.

Getting there

Kew Gardens station has District line and London Overground services, and Kew Bridge has South Western Railway trains. River boats run from Westminster to Kew Pier in season.

Getting there with Mason & Green

Heathrow is usually a short drive. The gardens have several gates, including the Victoria Gate and Elizabeth Gate, so tell us which one to use. Our hourly hire service makes it easy to combine Kew with Richmond or Hampton Court.

See our Heathrow Airport transfers and private tours pages.

Frequently asked questions

How long should I spend at Kew Gardens?

Most visitors spend at least half a day. A full day lets you see the glasshouses, walkway and palace.

Which Kew Gardens gate is best for a car pickup?

Elizabeth Gate on Kew Green and Victoria Gate near the station are common choices. Tell us which you prefer.

Is Kew close to Heathrow?

Yes. It is usually a short drive.

About the author: Sunil Thakore founded Mason & Green, a TfL-licensed London private hire operator, in 2011. The company is now owned and run by his sons, Neal and Dev Thakore. Sunil writes practical guidance based on the company’s day-to-day experience with airport, cruise-port, station, family and chauffeur journeys. View author profile

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